16 September 2013

#336 Donetsk, Ukraine


The Gate Church of the Trinity (UkrainianТроїцька Надбрамна церква, Troits’ka Nadbramna tserkvaRussianТроицкая Надвратная церковь, Troitskaya Nadvratnaya tserkov’) is a historic church of the ancient cave monastery of Kiev Pechersk Lavra in Kiev, the capital of Ukraine. Originally being built as a Kievan Rus' style church, the Gate Church of the Trinity is now decorated in the Ukrainian Baroque style, having been reconstructed many times through its history.


Date of Inscription on the list of UNESCO WHS1990


Donetsk (UkrainianДонецьк RussianДоне́цк ; former names: YuzovkaStalino), is an industrial city in eastern Ukraine on the Kalmius River. Administratively, it is a centre of Donetsk Oblast, while historically, it is the unofficial capital and largest city of the larger economic and cultural Donets Basin (Donbas) region. The city of Donetsk is adjacent to another major city of Makiivka and along with other surrounding cities forms a major urban sprawl and conurbation in the region. Donetsk is a major economic, industrial and scientific centre of Ukraine with a high concentration of companies and a skilled workforce.

The city was founded in 1869 by a Welsh businessman, John Hughes, who constructed a steel plant and several coal mines in the region; the town was thus named Yuzovka (Юзовка) in recognition of his role in its founding ("Yuz" being a Russian or Ukrainian approximation of Hughes). During Soviet times, the city's steel industry was expanded. In 1924 it was renamed Stalino (Сталино), and in 1932 the city became the centre of the Donetsk region. Renamed Donetsk in 1961, the city today remains the centre for Ukraine's coal mining and notable steel industry centre.

Donetsk was one of the Ukrainian host cities for the UEFA Euro 2012.

Donetsk is nicknamed "The City of a Million Roses".




Thank you, Aida !

Sent on: September 6, 2013
Received on: September 16, 2013

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